The purpose of the Delvalle Atex products is to minimize the risk of an explosion to occur.
What is an explosive atmosphere?
An explosive atmosphere is defined as a mixture of air and a flammable substance in the form of gases, vapours, mists, dusts or fibers, in which, after ignition, combustion spreads throughout the entire unconsumed mixture.
What is an explosion?
An explosion is a sudden chemical reaction of a flammable material with oxygen. In order for an explosion to occur, three conditions must be fulfilled:
- Flammable material
- Oxygen
- Ignition source
Potential sources of ignition include hot surfaces, electrical sparks, open flames and mechanical friction sparks.
Risk reduction in general
In all situations where there may be an explosive atmosphere, the following steps should be taken to minimize the risk of explosion:
- Elimination of the explosive atmosphere around the source of ignition
- Elimination of the source of ignition
- Substitute with a non-flammable substance
- Lowering the process temperature
In practice, however, it is very difficult to ensure that an explosive atmosphere will never occur. In these cases the Atex products directive provides necessary protective measures.
All Delvalle Atex products are clearly marked in accordance with the ATEX directive. They are easily identified by Ex label and Ex icon.
The protection Ex e: